1. CH₃-CH-CH₃ + 2 Na + CH₃-Br = CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ + NaCl + NaBr
Ι
Cl
2. CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ + Cl₂ =(свет) CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-Cl +HCl
3. CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-Cl + NaOH =(температура)= CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-OH + NaCl
4. CH-CH-CH-CH-OH =[Окисление]= CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-C=O + H₂O
Ι
H
5. CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-C=O + KMnO₄ = CH-CH-CH-C=O + MnO₂
Ι Ι
H OH