а) пропен ---> пропан --(+Cl2)--> X --(+NaOH)--> X --(+HBr)--> X | L - (+H2O [O])- - >...

Question

а) пропен ---> пропан --(+Cl2)--> X --(+NaOH)--> X --(+HBr)--> X

|

L - (+H2O [O])- - > X

b) бутин - 2 --(+H2)--> X --(+HBr)-> X --(+H2O)- > X --- > алкен --(+O2)--> X

Answer 1

а)CH2=cH-CH3+H2=(t,Ni)CH3-CH2-CH3

  CH3-CH2-CH3 +CL2=(УФС)CH3-CHCL-CH3+HCL

CH3-CHCL-CH3+NaOH(спирт)=CH2=CH-CH3+NaCl+H2O

  CH2=CH-CH3 +HBr=CH3-CHBr-CH3

  CH2=CH-CH3 +(O)+H2O=CH2(OH)-CH(OH)-CH3

б)CH3CCCH3 +H2=(t,Ni)CH3-CH=CH-CH3

   CH3-CH=CH-CH3+HBr=CH3-CH2-CHBr-CH3

CH3-CH2-CHBr-CH3+HOH=CH3-CH2- CH(OH)-CH3+HBr

  CH3-CH2- CH(OH)-CH3 =CH3-CH=CH-CH3+H2O

  CH3-CH=CH-CH3 +6O2=4CO2+4H2O