1) 0,4(x-y) = 0,4 * 5/8 = 4/10 * 5/8 = 4*5 / 10*8 = 1*1/2*2 = 1/4
х-у = 5/8
-(х-у) = -5/8
-х +у = -5/8
у -х = -5/8
2)1,2(y-x) = 1,2 *(-5/8) = - 12/10 * 5/8 = -12*5/10*8 = -3*1/ 2*2 = -3/4
3) x-y\0,25 = 5/8 : 0,25 = 5/8 : 25/100 = 5*25 / 8*100 = 5*1 / 8*4 = 5/32
4) y-x\0,75 = -5/8 : 0,75 = -5/8 : 75/100 = -5*100 / 8*75 = -5 * 4/ 8*3 = -5*1/2*3 = -5/6
6) -1,25\y-x = -1,25 : -5/8 = -125/100 : -5/8 = 125/100 * 8/5 = 125*8/100*5 = 5*8/ 4*5 = 2