London is the capital of Great Britain, it's political, economic and cultural centre. It is one of the largest cities in the world and the largest city in Europe. It's population is about 8 million people.
London is situated of the both banks of the River Thames. Today in it's full extent Greater London covers 625 square miles. Traditionally London is divided into several parts : the City, Westminster, the West End and the East End. They are rather different from one another. The City is the heart of London. Numerous banks, offices and firms are situated there. It's the financial centre of the UK, with many banks, offices and the Stock Exchange. But the City is also a market for goods from all parts of the world. The City extends over an area of about 2,6 square kilometres. About half a million people work there, but less than 6 thousand live there.
Westminster is the historic centre of government. The West End is the richest and most beautiful part of London. The best hostels,shops,restaurants and theatres are situated there. There are beautiful houses and gardens belonging to the wealthy people. Oxford Street in the West End is the endless shopping area which attracts visitors from all over the world.
The East End is the poorest part of London. There are a lot of factories and docks here. The port of London is also in the East End. The streets in the East End are narrow, the buildings are not attractive. The East End is populated by working class families.