Samara - the largest city in the Middle Volga in Russia, is the center of the Volga economic region and the Samara region, forms a municipality city district of Samara.
Population - 1,170,910 [2] people. (2016), the ninth most populous city in Russia. Within the metropolitan area (the third largest population in Russia) is home to over 2.7 million people.
Located on the left high bank of the Volga River opposite the Samara Bend, at the confluence of the Samara River (hence the name of the city).
Close-economic, transport, scientific, educational and cultural center. Main industries: mechanical engineering, oil refining and food industry [5].
Samara was founded in 1586 as a guard fortress. From 1935 to 1991 the city was known as Kuibyshev, in honor of the Soviet party and state leader Valerian Vladimirovich Kuibyshev [6]. In Samara, the longest river in Russia embankment and the highest building of the railway station in Europe [7]. Furthermore, area them. Kuibyshev is the largest square in Europe.