London is a large city situated in the southeastern
part of England, standing on the river Thames. This city is a capital
of the United Kingdom. The population of London is more than eight
million people. London is considered as the largest city not only of the
United Kingdom but also in western part of Europe. London is one of the
largest financial centers of the world.
Romans founded this city in AD 34, they called it
Londinium. This word later was shortened to what we have now – London.
The capital of the United Kingdom has different names in different
languages of the countries composing Great Britain — in Irish Londain,
in Welsh Llundain, in Scottish Lunnainn.
London was a small city for a very long time.
Romans built walls muring the city and all the citizens lived inside
these walls. Now this area is called the City of London. But around the
city there were many little villages which population increased
gradually. After some time (when the Romans left) all these villages
were joined into one huge city which is known now as Greater London or
just London. In twelfth century London became the capital of England.
In spite of the fact today’s London has many
immigrants, most people in this city are British. Immigrants came to
London from different countries all over the world, they brought not
only their languages but also their cultures and religions. Many
foreigners stay in London on business, others visit London as tourists.
London offers a lot of sights to see. The most visited are the famous
Sights of London which include churches, palaces and museums.
London is considered as one of the most important
cities of the world for finance, business and politics. The capital of
Great Britain is also important for entertainment, culture, media, art
and fashion.
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