(C6H10O5)n + nH2O -(H+)-> nC6H12O6
C6H12O6 ---(ферменты)--> 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
C2H5OH + HCOOH <--(H+)---> HCO-O-C2H5 + H2O
HCO-O-C2H5 + NaOH ----> HCOONa + C2H5OH
5C2H5OH + 4KMnO4 + 6H2SO4 ---> 5CH3-COOH + 2K2SO4 +
+ 4MnSO4 + 11H2O
CH3-COOH + Cl2 ---(t ~500C)--> CH2(Cl)-COOH + HCl
CH2(Cl)-COOH + NaNH2 ---(t)---> NH2-CH2-COOH + NaCl