3)(а+0.5b)²-(0.5a+b)² =(a+0,5b-0,5a-b)(a+0,5b+0,5a+b)=
=(0,5a-0,5b)(1,5a+1,5b)=0,5*(a-b)*1,5(a+b)=0,75(a²-b²)
формулы a²-b²=(a-b)(a+b)
При а=3 b= -2.
0,75*(9-4)=0,75*5=3,75
4)(0.75х-0.25у)²-(0.25х+0.75у)² =
=(0,75x-0,25y-0,25x-0,75y)(0,75x-0,25y+0,25x+0,75y)=(0,5x-y)(x+0,5y)=
При х= 16; у= -16.
(8+16)*(16-8)=24*8=192