1) United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the official name of Great Britain
2) Great Britain is situated on The British Isles
3) The United Kingdom Consist of four countries : England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland
4) The surface of the British Isles varies very much. The north of Scotland is mountainous and is called the Highlands, while the south, which has beautiful valleys and plains, is called the Lowlands. The north and west of England are mountainous, but all the rest — east, centre, and south-east — is a vast plain. Mountains are not very high. Ben Nevis in Scotland is the highest mountain (1,343 m).
5) The Severn and the Thames are the main rivers of Great Britain
6)The climate in Great Britain is generally mild and temperate due to the influence of the Gulf Stream. The south-western winds carry the warmth and moisture into Britain. The climate in Britain is usually described as cool, temperate and humid.
7) Glasgow, Manchester and Birmingham are the biggest industrial centres in Great Britain.
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10) Great Britain is famous for the Westminster Abbey, Big Ben, a Tower of London and others.