CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + H2 --t, Ni--> CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3
CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + Cl2 --> CH2(Cl) - CH(Cl) - CH2-CH3
CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + HCl --> CH3-CH(Cl)-CH2-CH3
CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + HOH --> CH3-CH(OH) - CH2-CH3
получение:
1) СH2(Cl)-CH(Cl)-CH2-CH3 + Mg --> CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + MgCl2
2) CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3 --t,Ni--> CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + H2
3) C8H18-t->C4H10 + C4H8
4) CH2(Cl)-CH2-CH2-CH3 + NaOH --спирт-->CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + NaCl