0,2 * (4х + х) = 12
0,2 * 5х = 12
1х = 12
х = 12
==============
0,2 * (4*12 +12) = 12
0,2 * 60 = 12
12=12
а - 4/9 *а = 4,5
(1 - 4/9 ) *а = 45/10
5/9 * а = 9/2
а= 9/2 : 5/9 = 9/2 * 9/5 = 81/10
а= 8,1
============================
8,1 - 4/9 * 8,1 = 4,5
8,1 - 4/9 * 81/10 = 4,5
8,1 - (4*9)/10 = 4,5
8,1 - 3,6 = 4,5
4,5=4,5
5х - 1 1/4 = 7/8
5х = 7/8 + 1 1/4
5х = 7/8 + 5/4
5х = 7/8 + 10/8
5х = 2 1/8
х= 2 1/8 : 5 = 17/8 * 1/5 = 17/40
х=17/40
==============================
5 * 17/40 - 1 1/4 = 7/8
85/40 - 1 1/4 = 7/8
17/8 - 5/4 = 7/8
17/8 - 10/8 = 7/8
7/8 = 7/8