5. Выберите правильную форму глагола.
1.She ___ in the suburbs of St. Petersburg. (lives, lives, has lived)
2.What ___ she doing now? (is, does, has)
3.He ___ school two years ago. (finished, has finished, had finished)
4. ___ she cooked breakfast already? (does, is, has)
5.I ___ my exams and can have a good time now. (have passed, passed, am passing)
6.She ___ not marry him. (was, have, did)
7.The taxi ___ by the time the guests came. (arrived, had arrived, was arriving)
8. ___ you ___ the dinner by 5 o’clock? (have cooked, had cooked, will have cooked)
9.I __ not seen you for ages. (has, have, shall)
6. Завершите разделительный вопрос, выбрав правильный вариант.
1) He has taken his examinations this winter, ______?
has he?
doesn’t he?
hasn’t he?
will he?
2) You went to the stadium with him, _________?
don’t’ you?
didn’t you?
won’t you?
wasn’t you?
7. Перепишите предложения; подчеркните в них причастие I (Participle I) и причастие II (Participle II) и укажите, являются ли оно определением, обстоятельством или составной частью глагола-сказуемого. Предложения переведите.
1.The letter posted was not delivered in time. 2.Lying the table, don’t forget to put forks and knives properly. 3.Not knowing what to do I decided to stay home. 4.Journalists taking part in the conference are admitted by a special pass. 5.They carried out the experiment using the best computer programs. 6.Who is this smiling girl? 7.Having passed the exams he went to Japan.8. She was walking slowly stopping sometimes to have a short rest. 9.He has already done all the work. 10.The work being finished, we went home.
8. Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие предложения; подчеркните в них модальные глаголы или их эквиваленты.
1.The most fundamental law in physics states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed. 2.Amorphous semiconductors may possibly find a technical application for solar cells. 3.He must find this article: its subject is closely connected with his work. 4.The history of the silicon solar cell began in 1954. A large-scale application, however, had to wait until the advent of the space age three years later. 5.You are to apply the mean value of the voltage, no matter which device you use. 6.The student should be able to define basic theoretical principles.
9. Выберите правильный модальный глагол:
1.You ___ work hard at your English if you want to know it. (can, may, must)
2.You feel bad, you ___ see a doctor. (needn’t, should, can)
3. The lights are on. They ___ be at home. (may, must, are to)
4.She ___ to finish school in a year. (may, has, is)
5.I’m afraid the weather ____ change for the worse. (must, may, should)
6.When this scientist was 21 years old he ____ solve a very important mathematical problem. (could, was able to, had to)
10. Выберите правильный вариант ответа:
1) Must I visit the doctor today? – No, you ___. (mustn’t, can’t, needn’t)
2) May I take one of your books for a week? – Yes, you ___. (can, may, must)
11. Определите, в каком предложении глагол to have является модальным.
1.She has a lot of work today.2.She has to do a lot of work today. 3.She has done a lot of work today.
12. Завершите варианты (b) и (с):
1) (a) She had to visit her parents last Sunday.
(b) ______ she _________ her parents on Sunday?
(c) She ___ not ____ visit her parents on Sunday.
2) (a)You can go to the theatre with your friend.
(b) ___ I _____ to the theater with my friend?
(c) You _____ not _____ to the theater with your friend.
13. Соотнесите английские предложения с русскими (например, 1а, 2с и т.д.):
1. She may ask.
2. She couldn’t ask.
3. She mustn’t ask.
4. She had to ask.
5. She shouldn’t ask.
6. She won’t be able to ask.
7. She needn’t ask.
8. She isn’t allowed to ask. а. Ей можно не спрашивать.
б. Ей можно спросить
в. Ей не следует спрашивать.
г. Она не должна спрашивать.
д. Она не могла спросить.
е. Она не сможет спросить.
ж. Ей не разрешают спрашивать.
з. Ей пришлось спросить.