А)
2х - (х + 9) = - 1
2х - х - 9 = - 1
х - 9 = - 1
х = - 1 + 9
х = 8
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2 * 8 - (8 + 9) = - 1
16 - 8 - 9 = - 1
8 - 9 = - 1
- 1 = - 1
б)
14 - (х + 1 - 4х) = 13,75
14 - х - 1 + 4х = 13,75
- х + 4х = 13,75 + 1 - 14
3х = 0,75
х = 0,75 : 3
х = 0,25
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14 - (0,25 + 1 - 4 * 0,25) = 13,75
14 - (1,25 - 4 * 0,25) = 13,75
14 - (1,25 - 1) = 13,75
14 - 0,25 = 13,75
13,75 = 13,75
в)
(4 - х) * 2 = (х + 1) * 2
8 - 2х = 2х + 2
- 2х - 2х = 2 - 8
- 4х = - 6
х = - 6 : (- 4)
х = 1,5
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(4 - 1,5) * 2 = (1,5 + 1 ) * 2
2,5 * 2 = 2,5 * 2
5 = 5