Business - activities aimed at systematic profit.
In Russian, the words business and business are used interchangeably [1] [2], but sometimes they try to denote the difference in meanings [3] [4]. In English, the word business is used for all shades of the meaning of the concept business.
Business is one of the main occupations in a market economy, a source of economic and social development of society. Covers production, commercial, consulting, banking and other areas of activity.
SP (individual or private entrepreneur)
IP is the most simple, affordable and common form of modern business organization. A private entrepreneur is not a legal entity, therefore he only pays income tax. At the same time, the disadvantage of a private entrepreneur, of course, is the lack of resources and money capital. IP - he is one, he is an individualist, simultaneously performing the functions of both the owner and the manager. This is the main form of business organization for private doctors, lawyers, small shops, farms.
TOV (partnership or partnership)
A partnership is a business that is owned by two or more people. This is a common form for brokerage and audit firms and services in the services sector. The advantage of partnership is that the capital for investment, as well as business ideas, is clearly greater than that of individual entrepreneurs. However, the indisputable disadvantage is the ambiguous understanding of the goals by different participants of the TOB, the difficulty in determining the contribution measure, the measure in income and loss.
AO (Corporations)
Corporations are legal entities whose income is taxed by the corporation. Ownership in corporations is distributed by shares, and the owners are shareholders. The corporation itself is a joint-stock company, which may be an open form of business organization
The advantage of a corporation is that it can get unlimited income through the sale of stocks and bonds. The rights of shareholders themselves may be proprietary and personal. Property rights appear with the purchase of the first share. Such a shareholder has the right to dividends, as well as the right to receive part of the value of the company if it is liquidated. In case of personal rights it is assumed that the shareholder has a controlling stake. Such a shareholder has the right to participate in the management of the corporation.
Вот я могу уменьшить только напиши .