Past Simple - это проще говоря прошедшее время.
Ну например:
1 .Heath Ledger was a talented actor.
2.They left the cinema and walked to the train station.
3. Mark and his band played at the concert hall yesterday.
4. My father spent every summer in the countryside when he was a boy.
5. I spent my summer holidays in Russia.
6. Sara had her birthday party 3 weeks ago.
7. William Shakespeare wrote Hamlet.
8. Tyrannosaurus Rex was a dinosaur.
9. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone.
10. World War 2 began in 1939.
11. Yuri Gagarin became the first astronaut to travel to outer space.
12.Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa.
13. Pierre and Marie Curie discovered polonium and radium.
14. I was born in 2005.
15. I decided to be a writer when I was 16.
Present Simple - настоящее время.
1. Jason is 13 years old.
2. My friend lives in York.
3. Peter works in a big company.
4. Henry goes jogging 3 times a week.
5. Koalas live for about 15 years.
6.My dad doesn't like working out in the gym.
7. My mum loves swimming.
8. I usually wake up at 7 am.
9.I usually go to bed at 10 pm.
10. I often go to school by bus.
11. I like to spend my evening watching films.
12. He wants to be a football player.
13. Layla reads books in her free time.
14. Mark rarely goes fishing.
15. I never get up early on weekends.