Ответ:
А) 3 1/8 : (-5/16) + 3 3/4*(-20) = -85.
1. 3 1/8 = (8 * 3 + 1) / 8 = (24 + 1) / 8 = 25/8.
2. 25/8 : (-5/16) = 25/8 * (-16/5) = (5 * (-2)) / (1 * 1) = -10/1 = -10.
3. 3 3/4 = (4 * 3 + 3) / 4 = (12 + 3) / 4 = 15/4;
4. 15/4 * (-20) = -15 * 5 = -75.
5. -10 + (-75) = -85.
б) 1/8 + 3/4 - 5 1/16 = -65/16 = - 4 1/16.
1. 5 1/16 = (16 * 5 + 1) / 16 = (80 + 1) / 16 = 81/16.
2. 1/8 + 3/4 = 1/8 + 6/8 = 7/8.
3. 7/8 - 81/16 = 14/16 - 81/16 = -65/16.
Пошаговое объяснение: