Ответ:
дано
m(ppa Ca(OH)2) = 12.8 g
W(Ca(OH)2) = 10%
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m(Ca)-?
m(H2O) - ?
V(H2)-?
m(Ca(OH)2) = 12.8 * 10% / 100% = 1.28 g
Ca+2HOH-->Ca(OH)2+H2
M(Ca(OH)2) = 74 g/mol
n(Ca(OH)2) = m/M = 1.28 / 74 = 0.017 mol
n(Ca) = n(Ca(OH)2) = n(H2)
M(Ca) = 40 g/mol
m(Ca) = n*M = 0.017 * 40 = 0.68 g
V(H2) = n*Vm = 0.017 * 22.4 = 0.38 L
2n(H2O) = n(Ca(OH)2)
n(H2O) = 0.017 * 2 = 0.034 mol
m(H2O) = n*M = 0.034 * 18 = 0.612 g
ответ кальция - 0.68 г , воды - 0.612 г , водород - 0.38 л
Объяснение: