Introduction In the majority of the countries of the world tourism plays a significant role in economy, stimulation of social development of regions, receipt of funds in the state treasury. About 10 percent of a world gross national product, the world investments, all workplaces and world consumer expenses fall to the share of tourism. Development of tourism makes stimulating impact on such sectors of economy, as transport, communication,
trade, construction, agriculture, production of consumer goods, also makes one of the most perspective directions of restructuring of economy. Since the beginning of the 80th years of the XX century one of priorities of travel is the ecotourism as the tourism as which purpose conservation serves. It forces to speak about a phenomenon of so-called ecological tourism, special sector of tourist area which, by some estimates, already covers more than 10 tourist
the market, and rates of its growth by 2-3 times exceed the corresponding rates in all industry of tourism. Here some reasons of so active development of ecotourism 1. In all regions of the world an essential task is preservation of favorable environment. 2 . People for the reasons of an urbanization, industrialization began to feel increasing need in communication with the nature. All this gives ecological tourism. Problems of ecological tourism are considered in works