3) 7 * (3х - 1) = - 4 + 23 4) 3 * (3х - 1) + 5 = 8 * (х + 2) + 3
21х - 7 = - 4 + 23 9х - 3 + 5 = 8х + 16 + 3
21х = - 4 + 23 + 7 9х - 8х = 16 + 3 + 3 - 5
21х = 26 х = 17
х = 26 : 21
х = 26/21 = 1 5/21
5) - 4,5 * (х + 3) - 1 = 7,2 - 5 * (х - 2)
- 4,5х - 13,5 - 1 = 7,2 - 5х + 10
- 4,5х + 5х = 7,2 + 10 + 13,5 +1
0,5х = 31,7
х = 31,7 : 0,5
х = 63,4