Integral [-1;0] dx корень(1-x^2) = .....
{x=sin(t);dx=cos(t)dt}
... = integral [3pi/2;2pi] dt cos^2(t) =
= integral [3pi/2;2pi] dt (cos(2t)+1)/2 =
= integral [3pi/2;2pi] dt cos(2t)/2 + integral [3pi/2;2pi] dt 1/2 =
= sin(2t)/4 [3pi/2;2pi] + t/2 [3pi/2;2pi]=
= 0 + pi/4 = pi/4