I1=ЭДС/(R1+r)
I2=ЭДС/(R2+r)
I_кз=ЭДС/(r) - ?
**************
(R1+r)*I1=ЭДС
(R2+r)*I2=ЭДС
*****************
(R1+r)*I1*I2-(R2+r)*I2*I1=ЭДС*I2-ЭДС*I1
(R1+r)*I1-(R2+r)*I2=ЭДС-ЭДС
*****************************
(R1-R2)*I1*I2=ЭДС*(I2-I1)
(R1+r)*I1-(R2+r)*I2=0
*****************************
ЭДС=(R1-R2)*I1*I2/(I2-I1)
r=(R1*I1-R2*I2)/(I2-I1)
*****************************
I_кз=ЭДС/(r) =(R1-R2)*I1*I2/(I2-I1) : (R1*I1-R2*I2)/(I2-I1) =
=(R1-R2)*I1*I2/(R1*I1-R2*I2) = (20-30)*0,3*0,25/(20*0,3-30*0,25) А =
0,5 А = 500 мА