1. 5^(x+1) - 3*5^x = 250;
5^x * 5^1 - 3*5^x = 250;
5^x(5 - 3) = 250;
5^x = 250:2;
5^x = 125;
x = 3.
2.
(2/7)^ x ≥ (2/7)^2-x;
2/7 < 1; ⇒
x ≤ 2 - x;
2x ≤ 2;
x ≤ 1;
3. log5_sgrt10 - log5_ sgrt2= log5_(sgt10/ sgrt2) = log5_(sgrt5) = log5_(5^1/2) = 1/2.
log5_1/25 + log3_27 = - 2 + 3 = 1.
4.
log2_x = 4;
x = 2^4;
x = 16.
log3_(2x - 1) = 2;
2x - 1 = 3^2;
2x - 1 = 9;
2x = 10;
x = 5