Используем формулы приведения:
sin((3π/2)-x) = -cos(x)
cos((π/2)-x) = sin(x)
2cos(x)*sin(x) + √2*sin(x) = 0
sin(x)*(2cos(x) + √2) = 0
1) sin(x) = 0 --->
x = πk, k∈Z
2) cos(x) = -√2 / 2 --->
x = -3π/4 + 2πk, k∈Z
x = 3π/4 + 2πk, k∈Z
б) {-2π; -5π/4; -π}