(1+tg^2(a))/(1+ctg^2(a))=tg^2(a)
1+ tg^2 a = 1/cos^2 a 1+ ctg^2 a = 1/sin^2 a 1/ cos^2 a * sin^2 a/1 = tg^2 a. tg^2 a = tg^2 a.