Дано
w(C) = 83.3% = 0.833
CxHy
y = 2x + 2
Решение
w(C) = xAr(C) / (xAr(C) + yAr(H)) = 12x / (12x + y) = 0.833
12x / (12x + y) = 0.833
12x = 0.833 (12x + y)
12x = 10x + 0.833y
12x = 10x + 0.833(2x + 2)
2x = 1.666x + 1.666
0.344x = 1.666
x = 5
y = 2x + 2 = 2 * 5 + 2 = 12
Ответ: C5H12