A3=a1+2d (×-1) a7=a1+6d -a3=-a1-2d a7=a1+6d a7-a3=4d -8=4d d=-2 a7=a1+6d 1=a1-12 a1=13 a5=13-8=5 S5=(a1+a5)5\2 S5=(13+5)5\2=45