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Education in Britain is compulsory (обязательный) for all children between the ages of 5-16.
School-children attend a primary school for 6 years. When students transfer to Secondary School at the age of 11, they do not take any examination, but their reports are sent on from the Primary School.
Secondary School. Most children go to a comprehensive (комплексный) school. “Comprehensive” means all-inclusive. They admit (позволять) pupils of all abilities. But there are also “grammar school” and “secondary-modern schools”.
The pupils have to pass an exam to go there. Grammar school - a school for children over the age of 11, who are specially chosen to study for examinations which may lead to higher education. Secondary-modern school -a schools for children over the age of 11, who are not expected (рассчитывать) to go on to higher study later. All types of secondary schools have the 5-year courses for pupils from 11 years up to the school leaving age.
Pupils in all state schools in England and Wales study 10 main subjects: Core (центральный) subjects: English, mathematics, science; Foundation (основной) subjects: history, geography, a modern language, (art, craft and design), music, information technology, physical education. Religious education is also taught (преподаваться). Attainment (проверочный) tests are given at the ages of 7, 11 and 14, 16. At the end of a 5-year courses, at the age of 16, students sit the General Certificate of Secondary Education exams in as many subjects as possible. At the age of 16 about two-thirds of these pupils leave school and get job or apprenticeships (учеба). About one-third stays on at school until the age of 18, preparing themselves for higher education.
The 6th Form. More ambitious pupils continue to study in the 6th form. They stay on at school for one or two years to prepare themselves for university. They have only three or four main subjects which are necessary to pass to advanced level exams at the age of 18. the school year is divided into three terms with the intervals between them during the Christmas and Easter holidays lasting about two weeks each and the summer holidays which begins rather late and is usually six weeks long. All kinds of out-of-class activities are part of school life in Britain. Students have a lot of opportunities for playing sports, attending different clubs and singing in a choir. Most schools have very good libraries which students use for reference work.


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Education in Britain is compulsory (обязательный) for all children between the ages of 5-16. School-children attend a primary school for 6 years. Then children go to the Secondary School. Compulsory secondary education begins when children are 11 and lasts for 5 years.

Most children go to a comprehensive (комплексный) school. But there are also “grammar school” and “secondary-modern schools”. The pupils have to pass an exam to go there. 
When students are 16 years old they sit the General Certificate of Secondary Education exams. After that students can either leave school and start working or continue their studies in the same school as before. If they continue, when they are 18, they have to take further examinations which are necessary for getting into university or college.
The school year is divided into three terms with the intervals between them during the Christmas and Easter holidays lasting about two weeks each and the summer holidays which is usually six weeks long. 
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Education in Britain is compulsory for all children between the ages of 5-16.
School-children attend a primary school for 6 years. After the primary school most children go to a comprehensive school. There are “grammar schools” and “secondary-modern schools”.
The pupils have to pass an exam to go there. Grammar school is for children, who want to get higher education.
 Secondary-modern school is for children who are not expected to go on to higher study later. All types of secondary schools have the 5-year courses.
Pupils study 10 main subjects. Attainment tests are given at the ages of 7, 11 and 14, 16. At the end of a 5-year courses students sit the General Certificate of Secondary Education exams in as many subjects as possible. At the age of 16 some pupils leave school and get job or apprenticeships. Some pupils stay on at school until the age of 18 and prepare for higher education.
More ambitious pupils continue to study in the 6th form. They stay on at school for one or two years to prepare themselves for university. The school year is divided into three terms. There are intervals during the Christmas, Easter holidays and the summer holidays. All kinds of out-of-class activities are part of school life in Britain. Students play sports, attend different clubs and sing in a choir. Most schools have very good libraries which students use for reference work.
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